com일측성 성대마비 환자 평가에서 Cepstral Peak Prominence의 유용성 |
이창윤1, 정희석2, 손희영1 |
1동남권원자력의학원 이비인후과학교실 2양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과 |
Usefulness of Cepstral Peak Prominence (CPP) in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Dysphonia Evaluation |
Chang-Yoon Lee1, Hee Seok Jeong2, Hee Young Son1 |
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Dongnam Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Busan, Korea 2Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea |
Correspondence |
Hee Young Son ,Tel: (051) 720-5222, Fax: (051) 720-5914, Email: hyson79@gmail.com
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Received: 12 May 2017; Revised: June 2, 2017 Accepted: 7 June 2017. Published online: 31 December 2017. |
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ABSTRACT |
Background and Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare the usefulness of Cepstral peak prominence (CPP) with parameter of Multiple Dimensional Voice Program (MDVP) in evaluating unilateral vocal fold paraylsis patients with subjective voice impairment. Materials and Methods From July 2014 to August 2016, 37 patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis who had been diagnosed with unilateral vocal fold paralysis and had received two or more voice tests before and after the diagnosis were evaluated for maximum phonation time (MPT), MDVP and CPP. Respectively. Voice tests were performed with short vowel /a/ and paragraph reading. Results The CPP-a (CPP with vowel /a/) and CPP-s (CPP with paragraph reading) of the Cepstrum were statistically negatively correlated with G, R, B, and A before the voice therapy. Jitter, Shimmer, and NHR of MDVP were positively correlated with G, R, B. Jitter, Shimmer, and NHR of the MDVP were significantly correlated with the Cepstrum index. G, B, A and CPP-a and CPP-s showed a statistically significant negative correlation and a somewhat higher correlation coefficient between 0.5 and 0.78. On the other hand, in MDVP index, there was a positive correlation with G and B only with Jitter of 0.4. Conclusion CPP can be an important evaluation tool in the evaluation of speech in the unilateral vocal cord paralysis when speech energy changes or the cycle is not constant during speech. |
KEY WORDS:
CepstrumㆍAcoustic analysisㆍVocal fold paralysis. |
중심 단어:
성대마비ㆍ켑스트럼ㆍ발성장애. |
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